MSc/MPhil/PhD in Animal Science (Full-Time)

 

The Department of Animal Science will offer Master and Doctorate degree programmes in Animal Science leading to the award of MSc/MPhil/PhD in Animal Science with a specialization in one of the following areas; Meat Science and Technology, Breeding, Nutrition, Production, Reproductive Physiology. All Masters Students will be required to follow a common course in the first trimester of year one and in the second trimester, they will then register courses in their intended areas of specialization. In the second year, they will conduct their projects in the areas of specialization. Doctorate students will conduct their research in one of the specialized areas

 

The mission of University for Development Studies is to provide higher education to all persons suitably qualified and capable of benefiting from it in order to advance community and national development. The Department of Animal Science intends to have a pragmatic approach to the mission of the University through the graduate programmes.

Background information
Animal production is an increasingly important agricultural industry in the country and particularly in Northern Ghana where the University for Development Studies is situated. Animal production in Ghana will face significant challenges over the next decades in order to meet the increasing demand for protein from a growing population given the threat of climate change and changing social expectations. Therefore, the industry has a continuing need for animal scientists who understand the scientific principles relating to efficient animal production. The proposed post graduate programme sought to train animal scientists who would provide innovative solutions to myriad of problems facing the animal industry especially in Northern Ghana. Some of these problems include; feeding of ruminants during the dry and cropping seasons, mortality rate and productivity of the local guinea fowl and hygienic handling and processing animals products. The students will conduct in-depth research which will focus on solving the peculiar problems facing the livestock industry in our catchment area.
The objectives of the programme are to:

  • Provide students with scientific knowledge required for animal research and investigational projects to improve animal productivity
  • Provide students with detailed information on various disciplines of animal science.
  • Enable students apply principles of scientific inquiry to solve problems related to the animal industry particularly in our catchment area
  • To train personnel for teaching and research in local and international Universities..

This programme was developed upon consultation with some stakeholders including departmental and Faculty of Agriculture academic staff, staff if the Renewable Natural Resources Faculty and Animal Research Institute (ARI).

Students’ Admission Requirement, Progression and Graduation
Masters admission requirements:

  • To be considered for admission, applicants should normally hold (honours) bachelors degree with at least second class upper division in agricultural, biological and allied sciences.
  • Applicants with second class lower division or postgraduate diploma may also be considered.
  • All applicants will be   interviewed.
  • To assist in identifying a suitable thesis supervisor, applicants should submit a short statement of research interests to help the department’s graduate advisory committee locate same before the student is registered for th e course. 

Masters degree requirements:
M.Sc./M.Phil students will be required to register five compulsory core graduate courses for the first trimester of year one with a minimum of 15 credit hours. In the second trimester, all categories of graduate students in the department will register a minimum of 4 courses with a minimum of 11 credit hours which shall include three courses in their intended area of specialization, and at least one elective course. A graduate degree programme form signed by the student and member of the Advisory Committee will be submitted during the first semester for approval of the Board of Graduate Studies. The student must obtain a minimum of B in all courses taken after the first trimester in order to progress to the option of M. Phil. or remain in the M.Sc. programme. Notwithstanding, a student may still opt for M.Sc. even though a minimum grade of B has been obtained in all courses after the first trimester. Each student is required to present three seminars in addition to the core studies. The first will be a review of current activity in a branch of Animal Science unrelated to the student's research to be presented in the first trimester of year 1. and the second will be a review of the students intended work. This  will be presented in the third trimester of the first year. The third one will be a presentation of the results of the student's own research in year II The thesis research is planned by the student in consultation with the Supervisor and approved by the Board of Graduate Studies during the first trimester of the programme. The minimum and maximum periods stipulated for the completion of a course, whether on part-time or full-time basis are contained in the general preamble for postgraduate courses. 

Master in Science (MSc) Programme

  • This will last for 18 months (12 months for lecture/tutorials & practicals and 6 mohths for thesis. A maximum of 24 months is allowed for the programme.
  • A minimum of 38 credit hours will be made in the course work

Master in Philosophy (MPhil.) Programme

  • This will last for 24 months (12 months lecture/tutorials & practicals and 12 months research work). A maximum period of 30 months is allowed for the programme
  • A minimum of 38 credit hours will be made in the course work

PhD admission requirements:
The usual minimum requirement for admission into the Ph.D. programme is a M.Sc. degree by thesis or M.Phil and supporting letters of reference. It should also be possible for a student to transfer from the M.Sc./M.Phil programme without completing the requirements for the latter if the student has an excellent academic record and shows a strong aptitude for research which can be expanded to the doctoral level. This will be evaluated by the Post Graduate Advisory Committee of the department for onward consideration by the Board of Graduate Studies. The student should have done a minimum of 15 credit hours before the transfer. Applicants should submit a one page statement of academic interests, background experience, and career goals to assist in the identification of a faculty supervisor who has the facilities and funding necessary to support the thesis research. Students may be admitted in any semester if there is justification to do that by virtue of the preliminary preparation and the time logic in which the research is to be conducted. This should be explicit in the one statement submitted.

  • The PhD. programme will last a minimum of four years and a maximum of five years.
  • A qualifying examination covering courses that have been studied by the candidate as a result of the audit and on any area relevant to the student’s project will be written within the first four months.  

 PhD. Degree requirements:
The major emphasis on the Ph.D. programme is research and the preparation of an acceptable thesis. There are no specific course requirements except for the seminar. However, in consultation with the Advisory Committee, the student is required to select prescribed studies as a result of an audit revealing inadequacy in the chosen area of research. Each Ph.D. student is required to present three seminars. The first seminar will be a literature review and thesis proposal. The second will review a current topic in a branch of Animal Science unrelated to the student's research. The third will be a presentation of the results of the student's own research. A qualifying examination will therefore be written after the first trimester to qualify the student as a full fledged candidate. In addition, the Advisory Committee is required to submit a written evaluation of the student's performance to date in research and the student's potential as a researcher to the Board of Graduate Studies. Upon completion of this qualifying examination, the student becomes a candidate for the Ph.D. degree. The Ph.D. programme is completed by the submission and successful defense of an acceptable thesis.

 Employment prospects of students
The target market for student employment includes:

    • Animal Science Departments in the Universities
    • Animal Research Institutes
    • Livestock/Poultry Farms
    • Animal breeding companies
    • Feed mills
    • Hatcheries
    • Ministry of Food and Agriculture
    • Meat/Milk processing industries
    • Self employment

Details of syllabus and teaching methods

Table 1: CORE COURSES PLUS COURSES FOR SPECIALISED AREAS

Course code

Course Title

L/T

P

C

Year 1
First Trimester

 core courses

 

 

 

ANS 501

Animal Production

2

3

3

ANS 503

Animal Welfare

2

3

3

ANS 505

Biochemistry

2

3

3

ANS 507

Research Methods I

2

1

2

AEE 508

Entrepreneurship Development

2

1

2

ANS 509

Seminar I

1

3

2

 

Sub-Total

 

 

15

 

 

 

 

 

Year 1
Second Trimester

Core course

 

 

 

ANS 500

Research methods II

2

1

 

 

Meat Science and Technology option

 

 

 

ANS 502

Meat production and processing

3

3

3

ANS 504

Meat microbiology and hygiene

3

3

3

ANS 506

Meat Biochemistry

3

3

3

PHT 504

Refrigeration and preservation of meat

3

3

3

 

Sub total

 

 

12

 

 Breeding & Genetics option

 

 

 

ANS 508

Biometry for Breeding

3

2

3

ANS 510

Breeding I

3

2

3

ANS 512

Breeding II

3

2

3

 

Sub total

 

 

9

 

Nutrition option

 

 

 

ANS 514

Nutrition I ( Physiology & Metabolism)

2

3

3

ANS 516

Nutrition II ( Bioenergetics & Microbiology)

2

3

3

ANS 518

Feeding standards and Feed Processing & Evaluation

2

3

3

ANS 540

Advanced Grassland and Pasture Management

2

3

3

 

Sub total

 

 

12

 

Production option

 

 

 

ANS 520

Advanced  Animal Production 

2

3

3

ANS 522

Production Systems & Management

2

3

3

ANS 524

Livestock Dev’t and Future Prod. Systems.

2

3

3

 

Sub total

 

 

9

 

Reproductive Physiology option

 

 

 

ANS 526

Advanced Reproductive Physiology

2

3

3

ANS 528

Endocrinology

2

3

3

ANS 530

Nutrition/Reproduction and Interaction

2

3

3

 

 

 

 

9

 

 Elective Courses

 

 

 

ANS 532

Animal Production Value Chain

2

1

2

ANS 534*

Livestock and Environment

2

1

2

ANS 536

Livestock and Community Development

2

1

2

ANS 538

Adaptive/Environmental  Physiology

2

3

3

 

Sub-total

 

 

9

Year 1
Third Trimester

 

 

 

 

ANS  511

Seminar II (presentation of papers)

1

3

2

ANS 513

Seminar III ( Update on project/viva)

2

6

4

 

Sub-Total

 

 

6

 

 

 

 

 

Year 2

 

 

 

 

ANS 600

Research Project

 

12

6

 

Sub-Total

 

 

6

 

TOTAL MINIMUM CREDITS

 

 

38

(L/T = lectures;/Tutorial P = Practical; C = credits) * Jointly run with Faculty of Renewable Natural Resources.

NB

  • One Credit Hour is equivalent to one hour of lecture or three hours of pratical per week
  • Practicals include laboratory work, demonstrations, field observations and computer modeling and/or analysis
  • Minimum credit hours per trimester including core courses

Year 1
First Trimester                        15
Second Trimester                   11
Third Trimester                       6
TOTAL                                 32